Pamene ogula ambiri amasokonezeka pa momwe angasankhire maikolofoni yoyenera, lero tikufuna kutchula kusiyana pakati pa maikolofoni amphamvu ndi condenser.
Kodi maikolofoni amphamvu ndi condenser ndi chiyani?
Maikolofoni onse amagwira ntchito mofanana;amasintha mafunde a mawu kukhala voteji yomwe kenako imatumizidwa ku preamp.Komabe, njira yomwe mphamvuyi imasinthira ndi yosiyana kwambiri.Ma maikolofoni amphamvu amagwiritsa ntchito electromagnetism, ndipo ma condensers amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yosinthika.Ndikudziwa kuti izi zikumveka zosokoneza.Koma musadandaule.Kwa wogula, kusiyana uku sikofunikira kwambiri pakusankha kwanu ma maikolofoni osinthika kapena a condenser.Ikhoza kunyalanyazidwa.
Kodi mungasiyanitse bwanji mitundu iwiri ya maikolofoni?
Njira yosavuta ndiyo kuona kusiyana ndi maonekedwe awo kwa maikolofoni ambiri.Kuchokera pa chithunzi pansipa mupeza zomwe ndikutanthauza.
Ndi maikolofoni iti yomwe ili yabwino kwa ine?
zimatengera.Zachidziwikire, kuyika kwa maikolofoni, mtundu wa chipinda (kapena malo) omwe mukuwagwiritsa ntchito, ndi zida ziti zomwe zingathandize kwambiri.M'munsimu ndilembapo mfundo zazikuluzikulu zomwe munganene mukapanga chisankho.
Choyamba, Sensitivity:
Amatanthauza "sensitivity to sound."Nthawi zambiri, ma maikolofoni a condenser amakhala ndi chidwi kwambiri.Ngati pali phokoso lambiri laling'ono, ma microphone a condenser ndi osavuta kulandira.Ubwino wa kukhudzidwa kwakukulu ndikuti tsatanetsatane wa mawuwo adzasonkhanitsidwa momveka bwino;kuipa kwake ndikuti ngati muli m'malo okhala ndi phokoso lalikulu, monga phokoso la ma air conditioners, mafani a makompyuta kapena magalimoto pamsewu, ndi zina zotero, zidzatengedweranso, ndipo zofunikira zachilengedwe ndizokwera kwambiri.
Ma maikolofoni amphamvu amatha kutenga ma siginecha ambiri osawonongeka chifukwa cha kukhudzika kwawo kochepa komanso mwayi wopeza bwino, ndiye kuti mudzawona izi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi zambiri.Ndiwonso maikolofoni abwino kwambiri azinthu monga ng'oma, zida zamkuwa, chilichonse chomwe chimamveka mokweza kwambiri.
Chachiwiri, polar chitsanzo
Chinthu chimodzi chofunikira kuganizira mukatenga maikolofoni ndi momwe ma polar amachitira chifukwa momwe mumayikira amatha kukhudzanso kamvekedwe kake.Maikolofoni ambiri osinthika nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi cardioid kapena super cardioid, pomwe ma condensers amatha kukhala ndi mtundu wina uliwonse, ndipo ena amathanso kusintha komwe kumatha kusintha ma polar!
Maikolofoni a condenser nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chiwongolero chokulirapo.Aliyense ayenera kukhala ndi chidziwitso pomvetsera zokamba.Ngati maikolofoni igunda phokoso mwangozi, idzatulutsa "Feeeeeee" yaikulu, yomwe imatchedwa "Feedback".Mfundo yake ndi yakuti phokoso lomwe limatengedwa limatulutsidwa kachiwiri, kenaka limalowetsedwanso kuti likhale lozungulira ndikuyambitsa dera lalifupi.
Pakadali pano, ngati mugwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni ya condenser yokhala ndi zithunzi zambiri pa siteji, imatulutsa feedbcak kulikonse komwe mungapite.Chifukwa chake ngati mukufuna kugula maikolofoni kuti mugwiritse ntchito gulu kapena siteji, gulani maikolofoni yamphamvu!
Chachitatu: Cholumikizira
Pali pafupifupi mitundu iwiri yolumikizira: XLR ndi USB.
Kuti mulowetse maikolofoni ya XLR pakompyuta, iyenera kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ojambulira kuti isinthe chizindikiro cha analogi kukhala chizindikiro cha digito ndikuchipereka kudzera pa USB kapena Type-C.Maikolofoni ya USB ndi maikolofoni yokhala ndi chosinthira chokhazikika chomwe chimatha kulumikizidwa mwachindunji pakompyuta kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito.Komabe, sichingalumikizidwe ndi chosakaniza kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito pa siteji.Komabe, ma maikolofoni ambiri a USB ali ndi zolinga ziwiri, ndiye kuti, ali ndi zolumikizira za XLR ndi USB.Ponena za ma maikolofoni a condenser, pakadali pano palibe mtundu wodziwika womwe uli ndi zolinga ziwiri.
Nthawi ina tidzakuuzani momwe mungasankhire maikolofoni muzochitika zosiyanasiyana.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-07-2024
